Contents
In Memory of Margaret Chandler
Preface
Land beneath the Trees
Introduction: The Analytical Paradigm
1. When the Europeans Came
2. Kinsmen and Confederates
3. Coexistence and Conquest
4. The Will of the Grand Council
5. “Civilizing” the Ottawas
6. “Strong Titles” and the Government “Swan”
7. “Not a Tent, a Wigwam, nor a Camp Fire...”
8. New Communities, Established Leaders
9. A “Great Excitement among the Indians”
10. Accidents of History
11. The Opposite of Intentions
12. The Council of Ogemuk
13. On the Outskirts
14. Teaching the Children
15. A Small Victory
16. Community Councils to Business Committees
17. A Desperate Decade
18. New Deal, Renewed Hope
19. No One’s Responsibility
20. The Whole of the Holst Report
21. “Indian Problems”
22. “An ‘Advocate’ and ‘Attorney for the People’”
23. Decades of Success and Political Evolution
24. Distinct, Separate, and Sovereign
25. Constructing a New Government
26. An Ancient Community, a New Century
Index of Tribal Councils and Ogemuk since Reaffirmation (1994)
Abbreviations Used in the Notes and References
Notes
References
Index